How to do the Close Grip Cable Row
Primary: Upper Back · also works Biceps, Lats, Forearms.
The Close Grip Cable Row targets the upper back muscles, specifically the rhomboids and trapezius. By using a cable machine and a close grip handle, this exercise provides constant tension throughout the movement, promoting muscle hypertrophy and strength. It is an effective compound exercise that also engages the biceps and forearms as secondary muscle groups.
Step by step
- 1
Attach a close grip handle to the low pulley of a cable machine.
- 2
Sit on the bench or floor with your feet braced against the footplate or platform.
- 3
Grasp the handle with both hands, keeping your elbows close to your body.
- 4
Pull the handle towards your midsection while keeping your back straight and chest up.
- 5
Squeeze your shoulder blades together at the end of the range of motion, then slowly return to the starting position.
Coaching cues
- Avoid shrugging your shoulders during the movement; focus on squeezing your shoulder blades together.
- Maintain a neutral spine throughout the exercise to prevent lower back strain.
- Control the movement both on the pull and the return to maximize muscle tension and effectiveness.
Sets, reps and where it fits
Muscle
3–4 × 8–12
rest 60–90 s
Strength
4–5 × 4–6
rest 2–3 min
Fat loss
3 × 10–15
rest 45–60 s
Close Grip Cable Row alternatives
Same movement pattern, different equipment or difficulty. Swap one-for-one in any plan.
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Close Grip Cable Row work?
Primary: Upper Back. Secondary: Upper Back, Biceps, Lats, Forearms
How many sets and reps of Close Grip Cable Row should I do?
For muscle: 3–4 sets of 8–12 reps. For strength on compound lifts: 4–5 sets of 4–6. Rest 60–120 seconds between sets.
What can I do instead of the Close Grip Cable Row?
Same movement pattern, different equipment: Face Pull, Seated Cable Row, Single Arm Cable Row, Wide-Grip Cable Row, Band Face Pull, Band Pull-Apart.
Is the Close Grip Cable Row good for beginners?
With some training experience, yes. Beginners should start with one of the easier alternatives listed and progress to it.