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Horizontal Pull Machine Beginner Compound

How to do the Machine Row

Primary: Upper Back, Lats · also works Biceps, Rear Delts. Also called: seated machine row, plate loaded row.

Machine Row
Machine Row · photo: Free Exercise DB (public domain) Open in Fitbe →

Step by step

  1. 1

    Adjust the seat so the handles are at chest height and the chest pad supports your torso.

  2. 2

    Grip the handles with your arms extended and your chest against the pad.

  3. 3

    Pull the handles toward you by driving your elbows back.

  4. 4

    Squeeze your shoulder blades together, then return slowly to full extension.

Watch a form video →

Coaching cues

  • Keep your chest on the pad throughout
  • Pause at the squeeze
  • Control the return for two seconds

Common mistakes

  • Pulling the chest off the pad
  • Jerking the weight
  • Letting the shoulders roll forward at the stretch

Sets, reps and where it fits

Muscle

3–4 × 8–15

rest 60–90 s

Strength

4–5 × 4–6

rest 2–3 min

Fat loss

3 × 10–15

rest 45–60 s

Impact: low Knee stress: low Spine load: low Gym only

Machine Row alternatives

Same movement pattern, different equipment or difficulty. Swap one-for-one in any plan.

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Machine Row work?

Primary: Upper Back, Lats. Secondary: Upper Back, Lats, Biceps, Rear Delts

How many sets and reps of Machine Row should I do?

For muscle: 3–4 sets of 8–15 reps. For strength on compound lifts: 4–5 sets of 4–6. Rest 60–120 seconds between sets.

What can I do instead of the Machine Row?

Same movement pattern, different equipment: Seated Cable Row, Chest-Supported Row, Dumbbell Row, Band Row, Reverse Pec Deck, Band Face Pull.

Is the Machine Row good for beginners?

Yes. It is a beginner-friendly movement; start light, master the steps above and add load gradually.